 
                            
                            
                                        MIAMI — For decades, South 
Florida schoolchildren and adults fascinated by far-off galaxies, 
earthly ecosystems, the proper
                                        ties of light and sound and 
other wonders of science had only a quaint, antiquated museum here in 
which to explore their 
                                        interests. Now, with the 
long-delayed opening of a vast new science museum downtown set for 
Monday, visitors will be able 
                                        to stand underneath a suspended,
 500,000-gallon aquarium tank and gaze at hammerhead and tiger sharks, 
mahi mahi, devil
                                        rays and other creatures through
 a 60,000-pound oculus. 
Lens that will give the impression of seeing the fish from the bottom of
 a huge cocktail glass. And that’s just one of many
                                        attractions and exhibits. 
Officials at the $305 million Phillip and Patricia Frost Museum of 
Science promise that it will be a 
                                        vivid expression of modern 
scientific inquiry and exposition. Its opening follows a series of 
setbacks and lawsuits and a 
                                        scramble to finish the 
250,000-square-foot structure. At one point, the project ran 
precariously short of money. The museum
                                        high-profile opening is 
especially significant in a state s 
Mauna Loa, the biggest volcano on Earth — and one of the most active — covers half the Island of Hawaii. Just 35 miles to the northeast, Mauna Kea, known to native Hawaiians as Mauna a Wakea, rises nearly 14,000 feet above sea level. To them it repre sents a spiritual connection between our planet and the heavens above. These volcanoes, which have beguiled millions of tourists visiting the Hawaiian islands, have also plagued scientists with a long-running mystery: If they are so close together, how did they develop in two parallel tracks along the Hawaiian-Emperor chain formed over the same hot spot in the Pacific Ocean — and why are their chemical compositions so different? "We knew this was related to something much deeper, but we couldn’t see what,” said Tim Jones.